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KMID : 0895820140240030051
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Journal of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine
2014 Volume.24 No. 3 p.51 ~ p.69
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The Effects of Sibjeondaebotanggamibang on the Treating of Wound
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Jung Hoon
Lee Hyun-Jae
Kim Bit-Na-Ra
Lee Chi-Ho
Lee Eun-Jung
Heo Dong-Seok
Oh Min-Seok
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Abstract
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Objectives : This study was aimed to investigate the effects of Sibjeondaebotanggamibang (SJT) on the wound-induced rats.
Methods : ＜In vitro＞ It was observed the effects of anti-oxidation and anti-inflammation by using of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 cells. For the observing on SJT anti-oxidation, it needed to mesure the total amount of polyphenol, DPPH scavenging ability, ABTS scavenging ability and the value of ROS production. In order to observe on the anti-inflammation of SJT, it was mesured the value of No and Cytokine (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6). ＜In vivo＞ It needed to make a scar (around 2x2 cm2) on the top of the fascia in the back of the rats and then the rats were divided into 4 groups (n=6). Control group was not treated at all, whereas SJ group was orally medicated SJT, Terra group was percutaneously applied Terramycin, and SJ+Terra group was both orally medicated SJT and percutaneously applied Terramycin per day for three weeks. The size of wound was measured with Digimatic Caliper and the blood samples (WBC, neutrophil, monocyte, lymphocyte) were analyzed using Minos-ST, which were collected by cardiac puncture. The effect on inflammatory cytokine (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6), immunological cells in synovial fluid was measured. To measure the wound factor expressed by wounded skin sample, we extracted RNA and to investigate MMP-1,2,9 we used RT-PCR. For performing histopathological examinations, we paralyzed the rats by ether, and extracted wounded skin tissues, which were measured by H & E, and monitored on the optical microscope.
Results : ＜In vitro＞ 1. DPPH and ABTS scavenging activity of SJT was increased concentration- dependantly, and ROS scavenging activity was significantly increased (10, 100 μg/ ml). 2. NO production was significantly reduced in SJT treated cells (100 μg/ml), both TNF-α and IL-6 in SJT treated cells (1, 10, 100 μg/ml), and IL-1β in SJT treated cells (1, 100 μg/ml). ＜In vivo＞ 1. The size of wound was significantly decreasing in SJ group, Terra group, SJ+Terra group. 2. WBC was significantly reduced in SJ and SJ+Terra group, monocyte in SJ+Terra group. Neutrophil was also reduced in SJ, SJ+Terra group but meaningless. 3. TNF-α and IL-6 were significantly reduced in SJ group, Terra group, SJ+Terra group, and IL-1β in SJ+Terra group. 4. mRNA expression in MMP-1 was significantly reduced in SJ group. 5. Collegan production and chronic inflammation were significantly decreased in SJ group, Terra group, SJ+Terra groups. Re-epithelization on the skin in Terra group, SJ+Terra groups was decreased.
Conclusions : According to this in vitro experiment, Sibjeondaebotanggamibang (SJT) has the effects of anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory. By in vivo experiment, SJT has the effects of anti-inflammatory. Moreover, the progress of recovery was found visually, heamatologically, genetically and histopathologically. In conclusion, it could be thought that SJT has effect on the treating of wound.
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KEYWORD
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Sibjeondaebotang, Shi Quan Da Bu Tang, Anti-inflammation, Anti-oxidation, Treating of wound
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